Group 1 pulmonary hypertension is also known as pulmonary arterial hypertension. PAH occurs when the arteries in the lungs narrow and stiffen, leading to increased pressure in the lungs.
About PH
Each year on May 5, World Pulmonary Hypertension Day brings the global pulmonary hypertension community together to raise awareness and advocate for earlier diagnosis, better treatments and improved care.
Observed annually on May 5, World Pulmonary Hypertension Day is a global effort to raise awareness of pulmonary hypertension, a serious and often misdiagnosed condition that affects the lungs and heart. Led by PHA Europe, the global campaign brings together PH organizations and advocates to coordinate awareness and education efforts worldwide.
The Pulmonary Hypertension Association joins this year’s campaign, “Hope in Every Trial,” to highlight the importance of clinical trials and the role they play in advancing care for people living with pulmonary hypertension. PH is a complex progressive condition that affects people of all ages and backgrounds. While treatments have improved, there is still much to learn about the condition and how to expand options for people living with PH. Clinical trials play an important role in that progress by helping researchers better understand PH, evaluate potential therapies and improve care over time. They also give patients an opportunity to contribute to future advances that may benefit others in the PH community. Raising awareness about clinical trials, addressing misconceptions and expanding access are all essential to moving PH research and care forward.
As part of this year’s World PH Day observance, PHA will share information and resources about clinical trials, including why they matter, what participation can involve, how patients and families can learn more about available opportunities and how to participate. The campaign also features stories from patients who have participated in clinical trials and encourages others to advocate for broader access to trials in their countries. Their experiences help illustrate why research matters, why access to clinical trials remains a priority, and how participation can contribute to progress in PH care.
PH is a general term for high blood pressure in the lungs caused by various underlying conditions. There are five different PH groups based on different causes.
Group 1 pulmonary hypertension is also known as pulmonary arterial hypertension. PAH occurs when the arteries in the lungs narrow and stiffen, leading to increased pressure in the lungs.
About PH
Group 2 pulmonary hypertension caused by left heart disease is the most common cause of PH in the Global North. Up to 60% of patients with known left heart disease also have PH.
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Chronic obstructive lung diseases such as COPD or emphysema, restrictive lung diseases such as interstitial lung disease or pulmonary fibrosis, or a lack of oxygen through sleep apnea and high-altitude environments can all cause Group 3 PH.
Scar tissue from old blood clots in the lungs can block normal blood flow and make the right side of the heart work harder, causing Group 4 chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension or CTEPH.
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Group 5 pulmonary hypertension includes a variety of underlying causes and conditions including systemic diseases, anemia and blood-related disorders, metabolic disorders, chronic kidney failure and more.
About PH